Destinations › Asia › India

Mumbai

Population: 20.000.000 Since: Founded around 1500 AD Price: Mid-range

accessible Accessibility: Some areas are wheelchair accessible, but many are not.

Introduction

Mumbai, a bustling metropolis, is a vibrant blend of cultures, traditions, and modernity. Visitors are often captivated by its lively streets, rich history, and the warmth of its people, making it a unique destination in India.

However, the city's fast pace can be overwhelming. From the chaotic traffic to the crowded local trains, navigating Mumbai requires patience and a sense of adventure.

In pictures

Sightseeing

Gateway of India: an iconic archway overlooking the Arabian Sea

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus: a UNESCO World Heritage site and stunning railway station

Marine Drive: a picturesque promenade known as the Queen's Necklace

Elephanta Caves: ancient rock-cut temples located on Elephanta Island

Haji Ali Dargah: a mosque and tomb set on an islet, accessible during low tide

Colaba Causeway: a bustling street market for shopping and local snacks

Dhobi Ghat: the world's largest outdoor laundry, showcasing local life

Bandra-Worli Sea Link: a modern architectural marvel and bridge

Things to do

Explore the local markets: vibrant bazaars like Crawford Market and Colaba Causeway

Take a street food tour: sample local delicacies like vada pav and pav bhaji

Visit the Bollywood studios: get a glimpse of the Indian film industry

Attend a local festival: experience the colorful celebrations during Ganesh Chaturthi or Diwali

Top attractions

Essel World

A popular amusement park with rides.

10 AM - 7 PM Since 1989

EsselWorld

Amusement park with rides and games

11 AM - 7 PM Since 1989

Nehru Science Centre

Interactive science exhibits for all ages.

10 AM - 6 PM Since 1985

Sanjay Gandhi National Park

A green escape with wildlife and trails.

7:30 AM - 5:30 PM Since 1996

Taraporewala Aquarium

Home to a variety of marine life.

10 AM - 8 PM Since 1951

Local food and drinks

Vada Pav: Mumbai's famous street food, a spicy potato fritter in bread

Pav Bhaji: a spicy vegetable mash served with buttered bread rolls

Bhel Puri: a tangy snack made of puffed rice, vegetables, and chutneys

Bombay Sandwich: a layered sandwich with chutney, vegetables, and cheese

Kebabs at Bademiya: a popular late-night eatery known for its delicious kebabs

Local traditions

Ganesh Chaturthi: a major festival celebrating the elephant-headed god

Dahi Handi: a lively event during Janmashtami, involving human pyramids

Navratri: a nine-night festival of dance and devotion

Mumbai Marathon: an annual event promoting fitness and community spirit

History

Mumbai's history dates back to ancient times, originally a collection of islands inhabited by fishing communities. The Portuguese colonized the area in the 16th century, followed by the British, who transformed it into a major trading port and urban center.

The city played a crucial role in India's independence movement and has since evolved into a global financial hub. Today, Mumbai is known for its diverse population and as the heart of Bollywood, reflecting its rich cultural tapestry.

Things to know

Be cautious of pickpockets in crowded areas, especially markets

Public transport can be extremely crowded during peak hours

Taxis and rickshaws may not always use meters, negotiate fares upfront

Avoid visiting during the monsoon season if you dislike heavy rain

Do's and don'ts

Try local street food from reputable vendors

Respect local customs and dress modestly at religious sites

Use public transport to experience the city like a local

Learn a few basic Hindi phrases to connect with locals

Don't engage in aggressive bargaining at markets

Don't take photos of people without permission

Don't assume all areas are safe at night, stay aware

Don't litter, as cleanliness is important to locals

Good to know

Accessibility: Some areas are wheelchair accessible, but many are not.

Price level: mid-range

Photo: Wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons

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