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Alexandria

Alexandria

Population: 5.000.000 Since: Founded around 331 BC Price: Mid-range
accessible Accessibility: Some areas are wheelchair accessible, others may not be

Introduction

Alexandria, a city steeped in history, offers a unique blend of ancient and modern charm. Visitors are drawn to its Mediterranean coastline, vibrant markets, and rich cultural heritage, making it a captivating destination for exploration.

Strolling along the Corniche, you can feel the city's pulse, with locals enjoying coffee at seaside cafes and families gathering at parks. However, be prepared for the hustle and bustle, as traffic can be chaotic and navigating the streets may require patience.

In pictures

Alexandria
Alexandria
Alexandria
Alexandria
Alexandria
Alexandria

Sightseeing

Bibliotheca Alexandrina: a modern tribute to the ancient library
Qaitbay Citadel: a historic fortress with stunning sea views
Pompey's Pillar: an impressive Roman column standing tall
Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa: fascinating underground burial sites
Montazah Palace: beautiful gardens and royal architecture
Alexandria National Museum: rich collections of Egyptian artifacts
Roman Theatre: a glimpse into ancient entertainment
Stanley Bridge: a picturesque spot for photos

"Where history meets the sea"Alexandria

Things to do

Explore the local markets: vibrant and full of life
Visit the beaches: relax by the Mediterranean Sea
Take a boat tour: enjoy views of the coastline
Wander through the gardens: peaceful spots for reflection
Attend a local festival: experience the culture firsthand

Local food and drinks

Foul Medames: a popular breakfast dish of fava beans
Seafood: fresh catches from the Mediterranean
Koshari: a hearty mix of rice, lentils, and pasta
Mahshi: stuffed vegetables, a local favorite
Sahlab: a warm, sweet drink perfect for winter

Local traditions

Moulid al-Sayyid al-Badawi: a vibrant festival celebrating a local saint
Ramadan: special evening meals and community gatherings
Coptic Christmas: unique customs and celebrations
Local weddings: elaborate festivities with traditional music and dance
History - Alexandria

History

Founded by Alexander the Great in 331 BC, Alexandria quickly became a center of learning and culture, home to the legendary Library of Alexandria. It flourished as a hub for scholars, philosophers, and traders, influencing the ancient world significantly.

Over the centuries, Alexandria has witnessed the rise and fall of empires, from the Ptolemies to the Romans and beyond. Its rich history is reflected in the diverse architecture and archaeological sites that dot the city, making it a living museum of past civilizations.

Things to know

Be cautious of pickpockets in crowded areas
Public transport can be confusing for newcomers
Traffic can be overwhelming, consider using taxis
Some attractions may have limited opening hours

Do's and don'ts

Try local street food for an authentic experience
Respect local customs and dress modestly
Learn a few Arabic phrases to connect with locals
Bargain at markets for the best prices
Don't flash valuables in public spaces
Don't assume all taxis use meters, negotiate fares
Don't ignore local etiquette, especially in religious sites
Don't rush through historical sites, take your time

Good to know

Accessibility: Some areas are wheelchair accessible, others may not be
Price level: mid-range

Photo: Wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons