Destinations › Asia › India

Kerala

Best time: October to March

Introduction

Kerala, known as 'God's Own Country', offers a unique blend of lush landscapes, tranquil backwaters, and rich cultural heritage. Travelers can explore its diverse ecosystems, from the Western Ghats to the Arabian Sea, making it a paradise for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike.

The state is famous for its Ayurvedic treatments, vibrant festivals, and delicious cuisine. However, be prepared for the humidity and monsoon rains, especially from June to September, which can affect travel plans and outdoor activities.

Sightseeing

Backwaters of Alleppey: serene waterways ideal for houseboat stays

Munnar: picturesque hill station known for tea plantations

Kochi: historic city with colonial architecture and vibrant arts scene

Wayanad: lush green hills and wildlife sanctuaries

Kumarakom: bird sanctuary and backwater destination

Varkala: stunning cliffs and beaches

Athirappilly Waterfalls: Kerala's largest waterfall

Fort Kochi: charming area with a mix of cultures

Local food and drinks

Appam: soft rice pancakes often served with stew

Karimeen Pollichathu: pearl spot fish grilled in banana leaves

Puttu: steamed rice cake layered with coconut

Sadhya: traditional feast served on a banana leaf

Toddy: local palm wine enjoyed by many

Local traditions

Onam: harvest festival celebrated with feasts and games

Vishu: New Year festival marked by the 'Vishukkani' arrangement

Kathakali: classical dance-drama known for its elaborate costumes

Theyam: ritual dance performed in temples, showcasing local deities

History

Kerala has a rich history influenced by various cultures, including the Portuguese, Dutch, and British. The spice trade brought wealth and diversity, making it a melting pot of traditions and languages.

In recent decades, Kerala has gained recognition for its high literacy rates and progressive social reforms. The state's unique political landscape and commitment to education have made it a model for development in India.