Destinations › Asia › Thailand

Sukhothai

Population: 37.000 Since: Founded around 1238 AD Price: Budget

accessible Accessibility: Some areas are accessible, but many sites have uneven paths

Introduction

Sukhothai, the cradle of Thai civilization, offers a serene atmosphere filled with historical charm. Visitors are often captivated by the ancient ruins and lush landscapes that tell stories of a bygone era.

The city is a blend of tranquility and cultural richness, making it a perfect spot for those looking to explore Thailand's heritage. While the main attractions are well-preserved, the surrounding areas provide a glimpse into local life, adding depth to your experience.

Sightseeing

Sukhothai Historical Park: a UNESCO World Heritage site with stunning ruins

Wat Mahathat: the most important temple in the park

Wat Si Chum: famous for its giant Buddha statue

Ramkhamhaeng National Museum: showcases local history and artifacts

Wat Saphan Hin: offers a scenic view from its hilltop location

Phra Mae Ya Shrine: a revered site for locals

King Ramkhamhaeng Monument: honors the founder of Sukhothai

Wat Phra Si Rattana Mahathat: known for its impressive architecture

Things to do

Explore the Historical Park by bicycle: a fun way to see the ruins

Visit local markets: experience authentic Thai culture and cuisine

Take a guided tour: gain deeper insights into the history

Enjoy a sunset at Wat Si Chum: a picturesque end to the day

Participate in a local cooking class: learn to make traditional dishes

Top attractions

Ramkhamhaeng National Museum

Showcases Sukhothai's rich history

9 AM - 4 PM Since 1976

Sukhothai Historical Park

A UNESCO site with ancient ruins

6 AM - 6 PM Since 1987

Wat Mahathat

Home to the iconic Buddha statue

6 AM - 6 PM Since 13th century

Wat Si Chum

Famous for its large seated Buddha

6 AM - 6 PM Since 13th century

Local food and drinks

Khao Soi: a delicious coconut curry noodle soup

Sukhothai Noodles: a local specialty with a unique flavor

Mango Sticky Rice: a popular Thai dessert

Local street food stalls: try various snacks and dishes

Fresh fruit shakes: refreshing and widely available

Local traditions

Loy Krathong Festival: celebrated with floating lanterns on water

Songkran: the Thai New Year water festival

Traditional Thai dance performances: often held at local events

Buddhist merit-making rituals: common in temples throughout the city

History

Sukhothai was founded in the 13th century and became the capital of the first Kingdom of Siam. It flourished as a center of culture, art, and religion, leaving behind a legacy that is still celebrated today.

The city reached its peak during the reign of King Ramkhamhaeng, who is credited with creating the Thai alphabet. After its decline in the 15th century, Sukhothai was largely forgotten until its rediscovery in the 19th century, leading to restoration efforts that continue to this day.

Things to know

Be cautious of tourist traps near major attractions

Public transport options are limited, consider renting a bike

The best time to visit is during the cooler months, from November to February

Some temples may have dress codes, so plan accordingly

Do's and don'ts

Visit the Historical Park early in the morning

Try local street food for an authentic experience

Respect local customs when visiting temples

Engage with locals to learn about their culture

Don't rush through the Historical Park

Don't ignore the dress code at temples

Don't expect extensive English signage everywhere

Don't forget to stay hydrated, especially in hot weather

Good to know

Accessibility: Some areas are accessible, but many sites have uneven paths

Price level: budget

languageLanguage, region & currency