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Czech Republic

Czech Republic

dropolto · Pixabay
dropolto · Pixabay
CZ calendar_monthApr–May, Sep–Octbest time schedule10 daysplan for child_careYeswith kids flagPraguecapital KčCzech korunacurrency translateCzechlanguage
Czech RepublicYour own route Plan a trip here →

The Czech Republic, known for its stunning architecture and rich history, offers a unique blend of medieval charm and modern vibrancy. Cities like Prague and Český Krumlov are filled with picturesque streets, while the countryside boasts beautiful landscapes and quaint villages.

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Travelers will find a welcoming atmosphere, but language barriers can be a challenge outside major tourist areas. Public transport is efficient, making it easy to explore both urban and rural attractions.

In pictures

Czech Republic Leonhard Niederwimmer · Pixabay
Czech Republic Julius Silver · Pixabay
Czech Republic Leonhard Niederwimmer · Pixabay
Czech Republic LubosHouska · Pixabay

Sightseeing

Prague Castle: a historic castle complex with stunning views
Charles Bridge: an iconic pedestrian bridge adorned with statues
Old Town Square: home to the Astronomical Clock and vibrant atmosphere
Český Krumlov: a fairy-tale town with a beautiful castle
Karlovy Vary: famous for its hot springs and spa culture
Kutná Hora: known for the Sedlec Ossuary and Gothic architecture
Pilsner Urquell Brewery: the birthplace of the world-famous beer
Bohemian Switzerland National Park: breathtaking natural landscapes and hiking trails

"Experience the heart of Europe"Czech Republic

Things to do

Explore Prague's historic neighborhoods: wander through Malá Strana and Josefov
Visit local markets: experience authentic Czech culture and cuisine
Take a river cruise: enjoy views of Prague from the Vltava River
Hike in the countryside: discover scenic trails in national parks
Attend a classical concert: enjoy music in stunning venues like St. Nicholas Church
Relax in a spa: indulge in wellness treatments in spa towns

Local food and drinks

Svíčková: a creamy sauce served with marinated beef, try it in local restaurants
Trdelník: a sweet pastry, best enjoyed at street vendors in Prague
Goulash: a hearty stew, perfect for a cold day, found in traditional pubs
Pilsner beer: world-renowned lager, sample it at Pilsner Urquell Brewery
Koláče: sweet pastries filled with fruit or cheese, popular at bakeries
Becherovka: herbal liqueur, a must-try after dinner

Local traditions

Easter traditions: colorful egg painting and Easter markets
Christmas markets: festive stalls and traditional foods during the holiday season
Masopust: a lively pre-Lenten carnival with parades and costumes
Czech folk music: enjoy traditional music at local festivals
Wine harvest festivals: celebrate the grape harvest in Moravia

Do's and don'ts

Try speaking a few Czech phrases: locals appreciate the effort
Respect historical sites: follow rules and guidelines
Enjoy local festivals: immerse yourself in Czech culture
Sample regional wines: especially in Moravia
Use public transport: it's reliable and convenient
Don't assume everyone speaks English: learn basic phrases
Don't take photos in churches without permission
Don't engage in political discussions: it can be sensitive
Don't litter: keep public spaces clean
Don't rush through meals: dining is a leisurely affair

Experience Prague's National Theatre

The National Theatre in Prague stands as a symbol of Czech culture and history. Completed in 1881, its neo-Renaissance architecture is striking, especially when illuminated at night. Attending a performance here is a memorable experience, with opera and ballet shows often showcasing local talent. Tickets can range from affordable to premium, so check in advance. While the theatre is a highlight, be prepared for crowds, especially during the summer tourist season. Arrive early to explore the surrounding area along the Vltava River, where you can enjoy a leisurely walk before the show.

Explore Czech history at the National Museum

The National Museum in Prague offers a deep dive into the country's past. Its grand building on Wenceslas Square houses extensive exhibits, from natural history to art and archaeology. Admission is reasonably priced, and you can easily spend a few hours wandering through its halls. However, weekends can get busy, so consider visiting on a weekday for a quieter experience. Don't miss the impressive main hall with its high ceilings and intricate details. After your visit, grab a coffee at one of the nearby cafes to reflect on what you've learned.

Visit St. Vitus Cathedral in Prague

St. Vitus Cathedral is a stunning example of Gothic architecture located within Prague Castle. Its intricate stained glass windows and towering spires are captivating. Entry to the cathedral is free, but there is a fee for the castle complex. Plan your visit early in the day to avoid long lines, especially during peak tourist months. Inside, you can admire the tombs of Czech kings and the beautiful chapel of St. Wenceslas. The view from the castle grounds over the city is also worth the climb, offering a different perspective of Prague's skyline.

Practical

At a glance

Population
10.700.000
Best time
Spring and fall for mild weather

Basic information

Capital: Prague
Language: Czech
Currency: Czech koruna
Best time to visit: Spring and fall for mild weather

Travel information

Fly into Václav Havel Airport Prague for international access. Use public transport: trams and trains are efficient and affordable. Consider a rail pass, which is great for exploring the country by train. Credit cards are widely accepted, but carry some cash for small purchases like street food. Free Wi-Fi is common in urban areas, but connectivity may vary in rural regions. As of late 2023, some train routes may experience delays due to maintenance work, particularly on the Prague to Brno line, so check schedules in advance.

Things to know

Be aware of pickpockets in crowded tourist areas.
Tipping is customary, usually around 10% in restaurants.
Some attractions may have limited hours, especially in winter.
Respect local customs, especially during religious events.
Public smoking is common, but designated areas are required.
In 2023, ongoing construction in Prague may affect access to sites like the Charles Bridge and Old Town Square, so plan accordingly.
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History - Czech Republic Dirk Jansz van Santen · Public domain

The Czech Republic's history is rich and complex, with roots tracing back to the Great Moravian Empire in the 9th century. It became part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire and later, Czechoslovakia, which was established after World War I. The country experienced significant turmoil during World War II and the subsequent Communist regime.

In 1989, the Velvet Revolution led to the peaceful end of communism, paving the way for the country's independence in 1993. Today, the Czech Republic is known for its vibrant culture, historical landmarks, and contributions to art and science.

Photo: dropolto · Pixabay Content License · Pixabay

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