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Scattered clouds over landscape view of winding river and brown grasslands

Valles Caldera National Preserve

warningInformation2 warnings calendar_monthMay–Jun, Sep–Octbest time schedule3 daysplan for child_careYeswith kids confirmation_number~$15entry
Valles Caldera National PreserveYour own route Plan a trip here →
Information Trail closure for pipeline restoration project

The VC09/South Valle Toledo/Posos Trail from the Valle Toledo parking area to the eastern park boundary is closed for restoration. The NPS is working on a trail reroute and will provide details as soon as possible. Details open_in_new

Information Backcountry route open to vehicles May 15 - November 15

Valles Caldera's backcountry road system opens to vehicles on Friday, May 15, 2026. Forty vehicles passes will be issued per day through November 15, when the route closes for the 2026 season. Passes may be reserved up to 3 months in advance at Recreation.gov. Any remaining daily Details open_in_new

Straight from the US National Park Service, refreshed several times a day.

Valles Caldera National Preserve is a vast volcanic caldera located in New Mexico, known for its expansive landscapes and diverse wildlife. Travelers often come here to hike, observe elk, and enjoy the natural beauty of the Jemez Mountains. The preserve offers a unique glimpse into the geological history of the area, shaped by volcanic activity and ancient cultures.

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Visitors can explore various trails that lead through meadows and along the caldera's rim. The preserve is less about iconic sights and more about immersing oneself in nature. Expect to encounter wildlife and enjoy the tranquility of this expansive area, especially during the summer months when elk are more visible.

In pictures

A coyote walks across a frozen stream in a snowy valley.
A coyote walks across a frozen stream in a snowy valley.

Things to do

Horseback Riding in Valles Caldera
Spring/Summer

With Valles Caldera's rich ranching history, horses have been part of this landscape for over 100 years. Learn...

Hunting in Valles Caldera
Spring/Summer

Valles Caldera National Preserve is one of New Mexico's premier elk hunting locations. Between 2,500 and 3,000...

Take a Self-Guided Tour of the Cabin District
30-60 Minutes · Winter/Spring

This self-guided audio tour walks through a day in the life of a seasonal worker at the Baca Ranch in the 20th...

Bike the Valle Grande Loop
3-5 Hours · Spring/Summer

This bike route loops around Valle Grande, providing spectacular views along the entire route.

Take a Scenic Drive through Valle Grande
30-90 Minutes · Winter/Spring

The Valles Caldera Entrance Road is a scenic, four-mile-long gravel road through the heart of Valle Grande. Th...

Hike the Valle Grande Exploration Trail
30-60 Minutes · Winter/Spring

The Valle Grande Exploration Trail (formerly known as the Pond Trail) is a gentle, 0.8-mile round-trip hike to...

Hike the South Valle Grande Trail
1-2 Hours · Winter/Spring

The South Valle Grande Trail is a 2-mile round-trip hike that descends to the edge of Valle Grande, offering e...

Hike the South Mountain Trail
3-4 Hours · Winter/Spring

The South Mountain Trail is an 8.2-mile round-trip hike that climbs to the summit of South Mountain. The hike...

Hike the Rabbit Ridge Trail
1-2 Hours · Winter/Spring

The Rabbit Ridge Trail is a 2.4-mile round-trip hike that climbs to the south rim of Valles Caldera. It takes...

Hike the Rabbit Mountain Loop
1-2 Hours · Winter/Spring

The Rabbit Mountain Loop (2.9 miles, 4.7 km round-trip), formerly known as the Coyote Call Trail, contours alo...

Hike the Cabin District Interpretive Trail
30-60 Minutes · Winter/Spring

The Cabin District Interpretive Trail is a gentle, 0.6-mile round-trip route through the historic ranch headqu...

Hike the Jemez River Trail
2-3 Hours · Winter/Spring

The Jemez River Trail (formerly Hidden Valley Trail) is a 3.4-mile round-trip hike into a picturesque canyon a...

Practical

At a glance

Opened
2000
Open
Daily 9:00AM - 5:00PM
Price
Per Person $15, Motorcycle $20, Private Vehicle $25
Accessibility
some trails have steep sections
Address
39201 New Mexico Highway 4, Jemez Springs, NM 87025
Opening hours
Daily 9:00AM - 5:00PM
Phone
505-670-1612
Price
~$15
Website
www.nps.gov

Things to know

Bring your own food and water, as there are no dining facilities within the preserve.
Check the weather before visiting, as conditions can change rapidly in the mountains.
Hiking trails are open daily, but a pass from the Visitor Center is required.
Dress in layers and wear sturdy hiking boots for comfort on the trails.

Photo: NPS Photo