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Destinations › … › United States › Oregon

John Day Fossil Beds

calendar_monthMay–Jun, Sep–Octbest time schedule2 daysplan for directions_car5 h 36from Portland child_careYeswith kids confirmation_numberBudgetprice
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John Day Fossil Beds is a unique destination in Oregon, known for its rich fossil deposits and colorful landscapes. Visitors can explore the park's striking geological formations and learn about prehistoric life through well-preserved fossils.

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The area offers a blend of outdoor activities and educational experiences. Hiking trails wind through the vibrant hills, while the visitor center provides insights into the region's paleontological significance.

Sightseeing

John Day Fossil Beds National Monument: features fossil-rich layers and scenic views
Sheep Rock Unit: home to the most famous fossil beds
Painted Hills: showcases colorful hills formed by ancient volcanic activity
Thomas Condon Paleontology Center: offers exhibits on local fossils and geology

"Explore Oregon's Fossil Treasures"John Day Fossil Beds

Things to do

Hike the Blue Basin Trail: a moderate hike with stunning views
Visit the Thomas Condon Paleontology Center: learn about fossils and local history
Explore the Painted Hills: take photos of the colorful landscape
Attend a ranger-led program: gain insights from knowledgeable park staff

Local food and drinks

The Outpost: serves hearty burgers and local beers
Sumpter Junction: offers classic diner fare with a local twist
The Depot: known for its homemade pies and coffee

Local traditions

John Day Rodeo: an annual event showcasing local cowboy culture
Fossil Fest: celebrates the area's paleontological heritage with activities and exhibits

Do's and don'ts

Bring a camera to capture the scenery
Wear sturdy shoes for hiking
Check the visitor center for ranger programs
Respect wildlife and stay on designated trails
Don't disturb or remove fossils from the park
Don't hike off-trail, it can be dangerous
Don't forget sunscreen, the sun can be intense
Don't assume cell service is reliable in the park

Practical

At a glance

Established
1975
Population
1
Accessibility
Some areas are accessible, but check specific trails.
Price level
Budget

Things to know

Limited dining options in the immediate area, plan ahead
Summer can be hot, bring plenty of water
Wildlife is present, keep a safe distance
Cell service may be spotty in remote areas
history_eduHistoryexpand_more

The John Day area has a rich history, with evidence of human habitation dating back thousands of years. The region is named after the John Day River, which was named by Captain Robert Gray in 1792.

In the late 19th century, the discovery of fossils attracted paleontologists and collectors. The establishment of the John Day Fossil Beds National Monument in 1975 helped preserve this unique landscape and its geological history for future generations.