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Kandahar
Destinations › Asia › Afghanistan

Kandahar

Population: 500.000 Since: Founded around 330 BC Price: Budget

Introduction

Kandahar, a city steeped in history, offers a unique blend of ancient culture and modern challenges. Visitors may find the atmosphere vibrant yet complex, with a mix of traditional Afghan life and the remnants of its turbulent past.

The city is known for its warm hospitality, but travelers should remain aware of the socio-political climate. Wandering through its bustling bazaars and historic sites can be rewarding, yet it requires a cautious approach to fully appreciate its rich heritage.

Sightseeing

Citadel of Kandahar: a historic fortress with stunning views
Shrine of Baba Wali: a revered spiritual site
Kandahar Museum: showcases local history and artifacts
Tomb of Ahmad Shah Durrani: the resting place of the founder of modern Afghanistan
Kandahar Bazaar: a lively market for local goods
Kandahar Airport: a significant military and civilian hub
Kandahar's Pomegranate Gardens: known for their beauty and fruit
Kandahar's Old City: remnants of ancient architecture

"A city of resilience and history"Kandahar

Things to do

Explore the local bazaars: immerse yourself in Afghan culture
Visit the Citadel: enjoy panoramic views of the city
Take a guided tour: learn about Kandahar's rich history
Engage with locals: experience the warmth of Afghan hospitality
Attend a cultural event: witness traditional music and dance

Top attractions

Local food and drinks

Kabuli Pulao: a fragrant rice dish with meat and raisins
Mantu: steamed dumplings filled with spiced meat
Kofta: spiced meatballs served with bread
Chai: traditional Afghan tea, often served with meals
Kandahari Pomegranate: famous for its sweetness

Local traditions

Nowruz: celebrated as the Persian New Year with festivities
Eid al-Fitr: marks the end of Ramadan with communal prayers
Traditional music: integral to local culture, often performed at gatherings
Hospitality customs: offering tea and food to guests is a norm
History - Kandahar

History

Kandahar has a rich history dating back to ancient times, serving as a crossroads for various civilizations. It was founded around 330 BC by Alexander the Great and has since been a significant cultural and political center in Afghanistan.

Throughout its history, Kandahar has witnessed numerous invasions and conflicts, shaping its identity. The city was the capital of the Durrani Empire in the 18th century and has played a crucial role in Afghanistan's modern history, particularly during the Soviet invasion and subsequent conflicts.

Things to know

Safety can be a concern; stay updated on local news
Transport options are limited; consider hiring a local guide
Be cautious in crowded areas to avoid pickpockets
Timing your visit is essential; avoid peak conflict seasons

Do's and don'ts

Respect local customs and dress modestly
Learn a few basic Dari phrases to connect with locals
Try local foods to experience authentic Afghan cuisine
Stay aware of your surroundings while exploring
Don't take photos of military installations or personnel
Don't engage in political discussions with locals
Don't wander alone at night in unfamiliar areas
Don't ignore local advice regarding safety

Good to know

Accessibility: Limited accessibility, uneven surfaces in many areas
Price level: budget

Photo: Wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons