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Xi'an

Xi'an

Population: 12.000.000 Since: Founded around 1100 BC Price: Mid-range
accessible Accessibility: The city is generally accessible but may have some uneven surfaces.

Introduction

Xi'an is a city steeped in history, known for its ancient walls and vibrant culture. Visitors are often captivated by the blend of traditional and modern life, where street vendors sell local snacks alongside contemporary cafes.

The atmosphere is lively, especially in the Muslim Quarter, where the scents of spices and grilled meats fill the air. However, the city's rapid development can sometimes overshadow its rich heritage, making it essential to seek out the authentic experiences.

In pictures

Xi'an
Xi'an
Xi'an
Xi'an
Xi'an
Xi'an

Sightseeing

Terracotta Army: an astonishing collection of life-sized sculptures
Xi'an City Wall: one of the best-preserved city walls in China
Big Wild Goose Pagoda: a historic Buddhist pagoda with stunning architecture
Shaanxi History Museum: a treasure trove of ancient artifacts
Muslim Quarter: a bustling area filled with food stalls and shops
Huaqing Hot Springs: a scenic area with historical significance
Bell Tower: a landmark offering panoramic views of the city
Drum Tower: a cultural site with evening performances

"A Journey Through Ancient History"Xi'an

Things to do

Explore the ancient city wall by bike: a unique perspective of the city
Visit the Muslim Quarter for street food: indulge in local delicacies
Take a day trip to the Terracotta Army: a must-see archaeological site
Relax in Huaqing Hot Springs: enjoy the natural hot springs and history
Attend a Tang Dynasty show: experience traditional music and dance

Local food and drinks

Biangbiang Noodles: famous for their wide, hand-pulled texture
Roujiamo: a local meat-filled flatbread, often called Chinese hamburger
Yangrou Paomo: a hearty bread and mutton soup
Suan Ni Bai Rou: garlic-flavored pork slices, a local favorite
Pomegranate Juice: a refreshing drink popular in the area

Local traditions

Lantern Festival: celebrated with colorful lantern displays
Qin Opera: a traditional performance art unique to the region
Chinese New Year: marked with various local customs and celebrations
Tomb-Sweeping Day: a time for honoring ancestors and visiting graves
History - Xi'an

History

Xi'an, once known as Chang'an, was the starting point of the Silk Road and served as the capital for several dynasties, including the Tang. Its rich history is reflected in the numerous archaeological sites and ancient architecture scattered throughout the city.

The Terracotta Army, discovered in 1974, is one of the most significant archaeological finds in history, showcasing the grandeur of the Qin Dynasty. Today, Xi'an is a vibrant city that balances its historical significance with modern development.

Things to know

Be cautious of tourist traps in the Muslim Quarter, especially with pricing
Public transport can be crowded, especially during peak hours
Bargaining is common in markets, so don't hesitate to negotiate
Safety is generally good, but watch for pickpockets in busy areas

Do's and don'ts

Try local street food for an authentic taste
Visit the Terracotta Army early in the day to avoid crowds
Take a bike ride on the city wall for great views
Learn a few basic Mandarin phrases to enhance your experience
Don't miss the evening light show at the Big Wild Goose Pagoda
Don't assume all taxis are metered; confirm the fare first
Don't rush through the Muslim Quarter; take your time to explore
Don't forget to respect local customs, especially in religious sites

Good to know

Accessibility: The city is generally accessible but may have some uneven surfaces.
Price level: mid-range

Photo: Wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons