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China

China

CN calendar_monthApr–May, Sep–Octbest time schedule10 daysplan for child_careYeswith kids flagBeijingcapital ¥Renminbi (CNY)currency translateMandarin Chineselanguage
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China is a vast and diverse country, offering a rich tapestry of history, culture, and landscapes. From the bustling streets of Beijing to the serene beauty of rural villages, every corner reveals something unique. Travelers can explore ancient temples, modern skyscrapers, and breathtaking natural wonders, making it a destination that caters to all interests.

In pictures

Bridge at Nanxi Street over Puhuitang River
Bridge at Nanxi Street over Puhuitang River
Lantern Festival in Nanjing
Lantern Festival in Nanjing
China
Grand Canal tour boat of a traditional style
Grand Canal tour boat of a traditional style
Pingyao, Shanxi
Pingyao, Shanxi
Tourists inside the Forbidden City, Beijing
Tourists inside the Forbidden City, Beijing
Sightseeing boats ply the river in Shanghai, providing just a tiny percent of the revenue from tourism
Sightseeing boats ply the river in Shanghai, providing just a tiny percent of the revenue from tourism
Kuling Poster in the 1920s, Kuling, Jiujiang
Kuling Poster in the 1920s, Kuling, Jiujiang

Sightseeing

Great Wall of China: an iconic symbol stretching across northern China
Forbidden City: a vast imperial palace complex in Beijing
Terracotta Army: thousands of life-sized statues near Xi'an
Li River: stunning karst landscapes in Guilin
Zhangjiajie National Forest Park: inspiration for Avatar's floating mountains
Potala Palace: a majestic structure in Lhasa, Tibet
West Lake: a picturesque area in Hangzhou
Pandas in Chengdu: visit the famous Giant Panda Breeding Research Base

"Explore the ancient and modern wonders"China

Things to do

Explore ancient temples: discover China's spiritual heritage
Hike the Great Wall: experience history while enjoying stunning views
Take a river cruise: enjoy scenic landscapes along the Yangtze
Visit local markets: immerse yourself in vibrant street life
Attend a tea ceremony: learn about China's tea culture
Experience traditional Chinese medicine: explore holistic health practices
Local food and drinks - China

Local food and drinks

Peking Duck: a famous Beijing dish, best enjoyed at a local restaurant
Xiaolongbao: soup dumplings from Shanghai, perfect for a snack
Hot Pot: a communal dining experience, popular in Sichuan
Mapo Tofu: spicy tofu dish, try it in Chengdu
Tea: sample various types in tea houses across the country
Baijiu: a strong liquor, often served at celebrations
Local traditions - China

Local traditions

Chinese New Year: the most important festival, celebrated with family
Mid-Autumn Festival: a harvest celebration with mooncakes
Dragon Boat Festival: commemorates a poet with boat races
Tea culture: an integral part of social life and hospitality
Calligraphy: a revered art form reflecting Chinese history

Do's and don'ts

Learn basic Mandarin: it helps in communication
Respect local customs: be mindful of traditions
Bargain at markets: haggling is common and expected
Try street food: experience authentic local flavors
Be patient: things may not always go as planned
Don't discuss sensitive political topics: it can lead to discomfort
Don't point with your finger: use your whole hand instead
Don't tip in restaurants: it's not customary
Don't take photos of military sites: it's prohibited
Don't rush meals: dining is a leisurely affair
Explore the grandeur of the Forbidden City

Explore the grandeur of the Forbidden City

The Hall of Supreme Harmony stands as a centerpiece in Beijing's Forbidden City. This impressive structure, built in the early 15th century, served as the throne room for emperors. Visitors can wander through the vast courtyards and admire the intricate details of the architecture. However, be prepared for crowds, especially during peak tourist seasons. Arriving early in the morning can help you avoid the rush and allow for a more intimate experience with this historical site.

Experience the charm of Nanjing's lanterns

Experience the charm of Nanjing's lanterns

The lanterns of Nanjing's Fuzimiao area create a warm glow that invites evening strolls along the river. This historic district is known for its traditional architecture and lively atmosphere. Sample local snacks like dumplings and rice cakes from street vendors while enjoying the view of the Qinhuai River. Keep in mind that weekends can be particularly busy, so visiting on a weekday might offer a more relaxed experience. The blend of culture and cuisine here is a delightful way to spend an evening.

Stroll across Qibao's charming bridge

Stroll across Qibao's charming bridge

The bridge at Nanxi Street in Qibao offers a picturesque view of the Puhuitang River. This ancient water town, located just outside Shanghai, is known for its traditional shops and tea houses. Walking across the bridge, you can soak in the peaceful atmosphere and watch locals go about their daily lives. Be cautious of slippery stones if it has rained. Qibao is a great spot to try local specialties like fried rice balls and sweet osmanthus cake, making it a perfect stop for food lovers.

info_outlinePracticalexpand_more
Population: 1.400.000.000
Best time: April to October

About China

However, navigating China can be challenging due to language barriers and cultural differences. Public transport is efficient but can be crowded, and some areas may feel overwhelming. It's essential to plan ahead and be prepared for a mix of experiences, both exhilarating and frustrating.

Basic information

Capital: Beijing
Language: Mandarin Chinese
Currency: Renminbi (CNY)
Best time to visit: April to October

Travel information

Flights to major cities: international airports in Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou
Public transport: extensive metro systems in cities, high-speed trains connect regions
Cashless payments: mobile payment apps like WeChat Pay and Alipay are widely used
Visa requirements: check for necessary visas before traveling
Language: English is not widely spoken, learn basic Mandarin phrases

Things to know

Internet restrictions: many websites are blocked, use a VPN
Cultural etiquette: respect local customs, especially in rural areas
Scams: be cautious of overly friendly strangers offering help
Crowds: expect large crowds at popular tourist sites
Language barrier: prepare for limited English in many areas
history_eduHistoryexpand_more
History - China

China's history spans thousands of years, marked by dynasties that shaped its culture and society. From the Xia Dynasty, considered the first, to the Qing Dynasty, which ended in 1912, each era contributed to the rich heritage seen today. The Great Wall and the Silk Road are testaments to its historical significance.

In the 20th century, China underwent dramatic changes, including the fall of the imperial system and the rise of communism under Mao Zedong. Economic reforms since the late 20th century have transformed China into a global powerhouse, blending tradition with modernity in fascinating ways.

Photo: Wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons