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Sri Lanka
Destinations › Asia

Sri Lanka

LK calendar_monthOct–Maybest time schedule10 daysplan for child_careYeswith kids confirmation_numberMid-rangeprice ₹Sri Lankan Rupeecurrency
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Sri Lanka is a captivating island nation in South Asia, known for its stunning landscapes, rich history, and warm hospitality. From pristine beaches to lush tea plantations, the diversity of experiences is remarkable, making it a perfect destination for all types of travelers.

In pictures

Tourists visiting Ravana Falls
Tourists visiting Ravana Falls
The Samadhi statue at Polonnaruwa Gal Vihara
The Samadhi statue at Polonnaruwa Gal Vihara
Colombo skyline
Colombo skyline
Sri Lanka
The Unawatuna beach at the southern coast of the island was named as the World's Best Beach for 2004 by Discovery Channel.[33] In 2013 it was ranked in among the world's 100 best beaches list by CNN.[34]
The Unawatuna beach at the southern coast of the island was named as the World's Best Beach for 2004 by Discovery Channel.[33] In 2013 it was ranked in among the world's 100 best beaches list by CNN.[34]
Herd of elephants at Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage
Herd of elephants at Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage
Sigiriya the ancient stone fortress considered by many to be the eighth wonder of the world.[44]
Sigiriya the ancient stone fortress considered by many to be the eighth wonder of the world.[44]
Sri Lanka

Sightseeing

Sigiriya: an ancient rock fortress with stunning views
Kandy: home to the sacred Temple of the Tooth
Galle: a historic coastal city with colonial architecture
Ella: a picturesque town surrounded by tea plantations
Yala National Park: famous for its wildlife and leopards
Anuradhapura: ancient ruins of a former capital
Nuwara Eliya: known for its cool climate and tea estates
Polonnaruwa: well-preserved ancient city ruins

"A paradise for every traveler"Sri Lanka

Things to do

Hike to the top of Sigiriya Rock: breathtaking views await
Explore tea plantations in Nuwara Eliya: learn about tea production
Go on a safari in Yala National Park: spot leopards and elephants
Relax on the beaches of Mirissa: enjoy sunbathing and whale watching
Visit the ancient city of Anuradhapura: immerse in history
Take a train ride from Kandy to Ella: scenic journey through hills
Experience a traditional Sri Lankan cooking class: learn local recipes
Attend a cultural show in Kandy: witness traditional dance performances
Local food and drinks - Sri Lanka

Local food and drinks

Rice and Curry: a staple dish, try it at local eateries
Hoppers: bowl-shaped pancakes, best enjoyed for breakfast
Kottu Roti: a popular street food, found in urban areas
Coconut Sambol: a spicy condiment, perfect with rice
Ceylon Tea: world-renowned, sip it in tea estates
Lion Lager: a local beer, enjoy it at beach bars
Local traditions - Sri Lanka

Local traditions

Vesak: a major Buddhist festival celebrating the Buddha's birth
Pongal: a harvest festival celebrated by Tamil communities
Kandy Esala Perahera: a grand procession featuring elephants
Traditional Ayurveda: ancient healing practices still in use
Buddhist rituals: daily offerings at temples are common

Do's and don'ts

Dress modestly when visiting temples
Try to learn a few words of Sinhala or Tamil
Remove shoes before entering homes and temples
Negotiate prices when shopping at markets
Respect local customs and traditions
Don't point your feet at people or religious objects
Don't take photos in restricted areas, especially temples
Don't engage in public displays of affection
Don't assume everyone speaks English fluently
Don't litter; keep the environment clean
Chasing waterfalls in Sri Lanka

Chasing waterfalls in Sri Lanka

Ravana Falls is a popular spot for both locals and travelers. The waterfall cascades down in multiple tiers, creating a refreshing pool at the base. Visitors often take a dip in the cool water, especially during the warmer months. The area can get crowded, particularly on weekends, so an early morning visit is ideal. Be prepared for a short walk from the parking area to the falls, and watch your step on the rocky paths. Nearby, you can find small stalls selling snacks and drinks, making it a pleasant stop on your journey.

Exploring ancient rock carvings

Exploring ancient rock carvings

Gal Viharaya, located in Polonnaruwa, features impressive rock carvings of Buddha. These sculptures date back to the 12th century and showcase remarkable craftsmanship. The site is peaceful, allowing for quiet reflection. While visiting, consider the midday heat; bringing water and wearing a hat is advisable. The surrounding area has other historical ruins worth exploring, but be prepared for some walking. Local guides are available if you want to learn more about the history and significance of the site.

A view of Colombo's skyline

A view of Colombo's skyline

Colombo's skyline is a mix of modern architecture and colonial buildings. The city offers a variety of experiences, from shopping at the bustling Pettah Market to enjoying a meal at a rooftop restaurant with a view of the Indian Ocean. Traffic can be heavy, so plan your outings accordingly. If you have time, visit the National Museum to learn about Sri Lanka's history. The evenings are lively, with street food vendors setting up around the city, offering dishes like kottu roti and hoppers that are worth trying.

info_outlinePracticalexpand_more
Population: 22.000.000
Best time: December to March

About Sri Lanka

However, navigating the country can be challenging due to varying road conditions and traffic. While public transport is available, renting a vehicle or hiring a driver is often more convenient for exploring remote areas and hidden gems.

Basic information

Capital: Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte
Language: Sinhala, Tamil, English
Currency: Sri Lankan Rupee
Best time to visit: December to March

Travel information

International flights arrive at Bandaranaike International Airport in Colombo. Public transport includes buses and trains, but can be crowded, especially during peak hours. Roads vary in quality; hiring a driver is recommended for comfort and safety. ATMs are widely available in cities, but carry cash for rural areas where they may be scarce. Mobile connectivity is good, with several local providers offering competitive data plans.

Things to know

Respect local customs, especially in religious sites.
Be cautious of pickpockets in crowded areas.
Some attractions may have dress codes, especially temples.
Expect occasional power outages in rural areas, particularly during the dry season from May to September.
Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory, rounding up the bill is common.

Good to know

Accessibility: Limited mobility can be challenging in rural areas
Price level: mid-range
history_eduHistoryexpand_more
History - Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka has a rich history that dates back over 2,500 years, with influences from various cultures including Indian, Portuguese, Dutch, and British. The island was known as Ceylon until 1972 and has been a significant trade hub due to its strategic location along ancient maritime routes.

The country gained independence from British rule in 1948, but has faced challenges including civil conflict that lasted for decades. Today, Sri Lanka is rebuilding and embracing its diverse heritage, making it a fascinating destination for history enthusiasts.

Photo: Wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons