Destinations › Europe › France › Île-de-France

Fontainebleau

Population: 15.000 Since: Founded around 12th century Price: Mid-range

accessible Accessibility: The town is fairly accessible with some limitations.

Introduction

Fontainebleau is a charming town that beautifully blends history with nature. Visitors are often captivated by its stunning chateau and the surrounding forest, which offers a peaceful escape from the hustle of Paris.

The town's rich cultural heritage is evident in its architecture and vibrant local life. Strolling through its streets, you can feel the echoes of royalty and artists who once called this place home.

Sightseeing

Château de Fontainebleau: a magnificent royal residence with stunning gardens

Forêt de Fontainebleau: a vast forest perfect for hiking and climbing

Église Saint-Louis: a beautiful church with impressive stained glass

Palais de Fontainebleau: a UNESCO World Heritage site showcasing exquisite art

Place du Général de Gaulle: a lively square surrounded by cafes and shops

Musée Napoléon: a museum dedicated to the life of Napoleon Bonaparte

Things to do

Explore the Château: discover the opulent rooms and art collections

Hike in the Forest: enjoy scenic trails and rock climbing spots

Visit the Local Markets: experience fresh produce and regional specialties

Take a Guided Tour: learn about the history and architecture of the area

Top attractions

Château de Fontainebleau

A grand palace with beautiful gardens.

9:30 AM - 5:30 PM Since 12th century

Forêt de Fontainebleau

Ideal for hiking and outdoor activities.

Open year-round Since N/A

Musée Napoléon

Learn about Napoleon's life and legacy.

10 AM - 5 PM Since N/A

Église Saint-Louis

A beautiful church with stunning architecture.

9 AM - 6 PM Since N/A

Local food and drinks

Boeuf Bourguignon: a classic French beef stew

Tarte Tatin: a delicious upside-down caramelized apple tart

Café de la Paix: a popular spot for coffee and pastries

Fromage de Brie: local cheese best enjoyed with a baguette

Vin de Bourgogne: regional wine to complement your meals

Local traditions

Fête de la Saint-Jean: a summer festival celebrating the summer solstice

Marché de Fontainebleau: a weekly market showcasing local produce

Les Grandes Eaux Musicales: a summer event featuring musical fountain shows

History

Fontainebleau has a rich history dating back to the 12th century when it became a royal residence. The Château de Fontainebleau was a favored retreat for French monarchs, including Napoleon, who made significant renovations to the palace.

The town has also been a hub for artists and writers, inspiring figures like Jean Cocteau and the Impressionists. Its blend of royal history and artistic legacy continues to attract visitors today.

Things to know

Beware of tourist traps near the château, which can be overpriced

Public transport is limited, so consider renting a bike or car

The forest can be vast and easy to get lost in, so carry a map

Be mindful of pickpockets in crowded areas, especially during festivals

Do's and don'ts

Visit the château early to avoid crowds

Try local specialties at the market

Take a leisurely walk in the forest

Engage with local artisans and shopkeepers

Don't rush through the château, take your time

Don't ignore local etiquette, such as greeting shopkeepers

Don't miss the forest trails, they are a highlight

Don't rely solely on public transport, plan ahead

Good to know

Accessibility: The town is fairly accessible with some limitations.

Price level: mid-range

Photo: Wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons

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