Destinations › Europe › Russie › St. Petersburg

St. Petersburg

Population: 5.000.000 Depuis: Founded in 1703 Prix: Mid-range Ville capitale

accessible Accessibilité: Many areas are accessible, but some attractions have stairs

Introduction

St. Petersburg is a city that breathes history and culture, with its grand architecture and intricate canals. Visitors are often struck by the stunning palaces and vibrant arts scene, making it a captivating destination for exploration.

However, the city's charm can be overshadowed by its unpredictable weather and the hustle of urban life. Be prepared for crowds at major attractions and consider visiting during off-peak seasons for a more relaxed experience.

En images

Sightseeing

Hermitage Museum: one of the largest and oldest museums in the world

Peter and Paul Fortress: the original citadel of St. Petersburg

Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood: a stunning example of Russian architecture

St. Isaac's Cathedral: known for its magnificent dome and views

Palace Square: the city's main public space, rich in history

Nevsky Prospect: the main avenue, bustling with shops and cafes

Summer Garden: a beautiful park with classical sculptures

Mariinsky Theatre: renowned for its ballet and opera performances

Things to do

Take a boat tour: see the city from its many canals

Visit the Fabergé Museum: admire exquisite jeweled eggs

Explore the State Russian Museum: discover Russian art through the ages

Attend a ballet performance: experience world-class dance at the Mariinsky

Stroll along the Neva River: enjoy scenic views and fresh air

Principales attractions

Aquarium of the Leningrad Zoo

Home to diverse marine life, great for kids

10:00 - 18:00 Depuis 1865

Catherine Palace

Famous for its stunning architecture and gardens

10:00 - 18:00 Depuis 1717

Peter and Paul Fortress

A historical site with museums and a cathedral

10:00 - 20:00 Depuis 1703

Planetarium

Interactive exhibits and shows about space

11:00 - 20:00 Depuis 2011

Cuisine et boissons locales

Borscht: a traditional beet soup, often served hot

Pirozhki: small pastries filled with meat, vegetables, or fruit

Blini: thin pancakes, typically served with caviar or jam

Kvass: a fermented beverage made from rye bread

Café Singer: a popular spot for coffee and pastries

Traditions locales

White Nights Festival: a summer celebration of arts and culture

Maslenitsa: a week-long festival marking the end of winter

Victory Day: commemorating the end of WWII with parades and fireworks

New Year celebrations: marked by festive decorations and public events

Histoire

Founded by Tsar Peter the Great in 1703, St. Petersburg was envisioned as a 'window to the West.' It served as the capital of Russia for over two centuries, playing a pivotal role in the country's political and cultural development.

The city has witnessed significant events, including the Russian Revolution and World War II, which have shaped its identity. Today, it stands as a UNESCO World Heritage site, showcasing its rich architectural and historical legacy.

À savoir

Beware of pickpockets in crowded areas, especially on public transport

Public transport is efficient but can be confusing for newcomers

Many attractions have long lines, so consider timed tickets

English is not widely spoken, so learn a few basic phrases

À faire et à éviter

Visit museums early in the day to avoid crowds

Try local food at smaller eateries for authentic experiences

Respect local customs, especially in religious sites

Dress appropriately for the weather, layers are key

Don't take photos in restricted areas, especially in museums

Don't assume everyone speaks English, be patient

Don't ignore local etiquette, like greeting with a smile

Don't rush through the city, take time to enjoy the sights

Bon à savoir

Accessibilité: Many areas are accessible, but some attractions have stairs

Price level: mid-range

Photo: Wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons

languageLangue, région et devise