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Cuba
CU calendar_monthNov–Aprbest time schedule10 daysplan for child_careYeswith kids flagHavanacapital $Cuban Pesocurrency translateSpanishlanguage
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Cuba is a vibrant island nation known for its rich culture, stunning landscapes, and historical significance. Travelers are often captivated by its colorful architecture, classic cars, and warm hospitality. The blend of Spanish colonial history and African influences creates a unique atmosphere that is both nostalgic and lively.

In pictures

Cuba
Cuba
Cuba
Cuba
Cuba
The beach in the resort town of Varadero
The beach in the resort town of Varadero
A cocotaxi in Havana, a typical kind of vehicle tourists take for transport
A cocotaxi in Havana, a typical kind of vehicle tourists take for transport
Bar in the Hotel Varadero Internacional, circa 1951
Bar in the Hotel Varadero Internacional, circa 1951
"Cocotaxis" in Plaza de la Revolución, Havana. Because of the rapid growth of tourism in Cuba, taxi drivers can earn more than lawyers and doctors.
"Cocotaxis" in Plaza de la Revolución, Havana. Because of the rapid growth of tourism in Cuba, taxi drivers can earn more than lawyers and doctors.
A street in the popular tourist district of Old Havana
A street in the popular tourist district of Old Havana
Cuba

Sightseeing

Havana: the capital city with its historic Old Town
Varadero: famous for its beautiful beaches
Viñales: known for its tobacco fields and stunning landscapes
Trinidad: a well-preserved colonial town
Cienfuegos: a city with French colonial architecture
Santiago de Cuba: rich in Afro-Cuban culture and music
Baracoa: the oldest city in Cuba, surrounded by nature
Isla de la Juventud: an island with pristine beaches and nature reserves

"Experience the rhythm of Cuba"Cuba

Things to do

Explore Old Havana: wander through cobblestone streets and enjoy local art
Visit tobacco farms: learn about cigar production in Viñales
Attend a salsa class: immerse yourself in Cuba's dance culture
Take a classic car tour: experience the vintage vehicles of Havana
Relax on the beaches: unwind at Varadero or Playa Paraiso
Discover local music: enjoy live performances in Santiago de Cuba
Local food and drinks - Cuba

Local food and drinks

Ropa Vieja: shredded beef stew, a Cuban classic, best enjoyed in local restaurants
Moros y Cristianos: black beans and rice, a staple dish found everywhere
Tostones: fried green plantains, perfect as a snack or side dish
Mojito: refreshing cocktail made with rum, mint, and lime, ideal for hot days
Pina Colada: a tropical drink to savor at beach bars
Cuban Coffee: strong and sweet, best enjoyed in the morning
Local traditions - Cuba

Local traditions

Carnaval: a lively festival celebrated with parades and music in Santiago de Cuba
Día de los Muertos: honoring deceased loved ones with altars and offerings
Santería: a syncretic religion blending African traditions with Catholicism
Bailes de la Rumba: traditional dance performances showcasing Afro-Cuban culture
Fiesta de la Cerveza: a beer festival held annually in Havana

Do's and don'ts

Learn a few Spanish phrases to enhance your interactions
Respect local customs and traditions, especially in rural areas
Try to engage with locals for authentic experiences
Support local businesses by dining and shopping at family-run establishments
Be patient and flexible with travel plans, as things may change
Don't take photos of military or government buildings
Don't discuss politics openly, as it can be sensitive
Don't assume all restaurants accept credit cards; carry cash
Don't forget to tip service workers, as it is appreciated
Don't rush; embrace the slower pace of life
Cruising through Cuba's nostalgic streets

Cruising through Cuba's nostalgic streets

One of the most iconic experiences in Cuba is riding in a vintage American car from the 1950s. These classic vehicles are not just a mode of transport; they are a symbol of the island's history and charm. As you cruise through the colorful streets of Havana or Varadero, you will feel the rhythm of the city. However, be prepared for the occasional breakdown or delay, as these cars, while beautiful, can be temperamental. Embrace the moment, take in the sights, and enjoy the conversations with friendly locals who often share stories of the past.

Wandering the vibrant streets of Old Havana

Wandering the vibrant streets of Old Havana

Old Havana is a UNESCO World Heritage site that invites you to explore its cobblestone streets and colonial architecture. Each corner reveals a piece of history, from the grand plazas to the colorful buildings adorned with murals. While the atmosphere is lively and welcoming, be aware that some areas may feel a bit worn down. It’s wise to keep your belongings secure and stay aware of your surroundings. Take your time to soak in the culture, enjoy a café con leche at a local café, and don’t hesitate to chat with the locals who are eager to share their stories.

A unique ride in a cocotaxi

A unique ride in a cocotaxi

For a fun and quirky way to navigate Havana, hop into a cocotaxi. These bright yellow, egg-shaped vehicles are a popular choice for tourists and offer a unique perspective of the city. The ride can be exhilarating, zipping through traffic and past bustling markets. However, be prepared for a bumpy experience, as the roads can be uneven. Make sure to negotiate the fare before you set off, as prices can vary. This is not just transportation; it’s a memorable experience that adds to the charm of your Cuban adventure.

info_outlinePracticalexpand_more
Population: 11.300.000
Best time: December to April

About Cuba

However, Cuba also presents challenges. Infrastructure can be lacking, with occasional power outages and limited internet access. It's essential to embrace the slower pace of life and be prepared for unexpected changes in plans.

Basic information

Capital: Havana
Language: Spanish
Currency: Cuban Peso
Best time to visit: December to April

Travel information

Flights to Cuba are available from major cities worldwide, with Havana being the main entry point Public transportation includes buses and shared taxis, but renting a car can be challenging Cash is essential, as credit cards are not widely accepted; bring Euros or Canadian dollars Internet access is limited; consider purchasing a local SIM card for better connectivity Expect to navigate some poorly maintained roads, especially in rural areas

Things to know

Don't expect high-speed internet; connectivity can be slow and limited
Be cautious of unofficial taxi services; always use licensed taxis
Cultural norms may differ; respect local customs and traditions
Bring cash, as ATMs may not accept foreign cards
Check for any travel restrictions or requirements before your trip
history_eduHistoryexpand_more
History - Cuba

Cuba's history is marked by indigenous cultures, Spanish colonization, and struggles for independence. The island was discovered by Christopher Columbus in 1492 and became a Spanish colony, leading to the exploitation of its resources and people. The fight for independence began in the 19th century, culminating in the Cuban War of Independence in 1898.

In the 20th century, Cuba underwent significant political changes, including the 1959 revolution led by Fidel Castro. This transformed the nation into a socialist state, impacting its economy and international relations. Today, Cuba is known for its resilience and unique blend of cultures, despite ongoing challenges.

Photo: Kiomigo