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Mitla

Mitla

Population: 6.000 Since: Founded around 500 AD Price: Mid-range
accessible Accessibility: Some areas are accessible, but uneven terrain exists.

Introduction

Mitla is a captivating town in Oaxaca, known for its rich Zapotec heritage and stunning archaeological sites. Visitors are often enchanted by the intricate stone mosaics and the serene atmosphere that envelops the area, making it a perfect spot for cultural exploration.

The town's vibrant markets and local artisans add to its charm, offering a glimpse into the daily lives of its residents. While it may not be as bustling as Oaxaca City, Mitla's unique character and historical significance make it a worthwhile stop on any itinerary.

Sightseeing

Mitla Archaeological Site: famous for its elaborate stonework
Church of San Pablo: a beautiful colonial-era church
Cemetery of Mitla: known for its unique tomb designs
Local Markets: vibrant spots for crafts and local goods

"A gem of Zapotec heritage"Mitla

Things to do

Explore the ruins: delve into the ancient history of the Zapotecs
Visit local artisans: watch traditional crafts being made
Attend a weaving workshop: learn about local textile traditions
Take a guided tour: gain deeper insights into the culture and history

Local food and drinks

Tlayudas: large, crispy tortillas topped with various ingredients
Mole: a rich, complex sauce often served with meat
Tejate: a traditional drink made from corn and cacao
Local markets: great spots for street food and snacks
El Rey de Tlayuda: popular eatery known for its tlayudas

Local traditions

Guelaguetza Festival: a vibrant celebration of Oaxacan culture
Day of the Dead: honoring ancestors with altars and offerings
Traditional weaving: a craft passed down through generations
Zapotec ceremonies: rituals that reflect the town's indigenous heritage
History - Mitla

History

Mitla has been a significant site since the Zapotec civilization, flourishing around 500 AD. The town served as a religious and cultural center, with its name meaning 'place of the dead' in the Zapotec language, reflecting its importance in funerary practices.

The archaeological site showcases remarkable stonework and intricate designs, which have drawn visitors for centuries. Spanish colonization in the 16th century introduced new architectural styles, evident in the colonial church that stands today, blending history with modern life.

Things to know

Beware of tourist traps near the archaeological site, as prices can be inflated
Public transport can be limited, so plan your trips carefully
Safety is generally good, but stay aware of your surroundings
Visit during the cooler months to avoid the heat and crowds

Do's and don'ts

Try local dishes at street vendors
Respect local customs and traditions
Engage with artisans and ask about their crafts
Take your time exploring the archaeological site
Don't rush through the archaeological site
Don't take photos where prohibited
Don't ignore local advice on safety
Don't expect extensive English signage everywhere

Good to know

Accessibility: Some areas are accessible, but uneven terrain exists.
Price level: mid-range

Photo: Wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons