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Cyprus

Cyprus

CY calendar_monthApr–May, Sep–Octbest time schedule7 daysplan for child_careYeswith kids confirmation_numberMid-rangeprice flagNicosiacapital Eurocurrency translateGreek, Turkishlanguage
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Cyprus is a captivating island nation in the Eastern Mediterranean, known for its rich history, stunning beaches, and warm hospitality. Travelers can explore ancient ruins, picturesque villages, and vibrant cities, all while enjoying a blend of Greek and Turkish cultures.

In pictures

Avakas Gorge in Akamas
Avakas Gorge in Akamas
Protaras beach in summer
Protaras beach in summer
The sandy beaches are often used as habitats for green turtles
The sandy beaches are often used as habitats for green turtles
The Rock of the Greek (background) with the Saracen Rock in the foreground
The Rock of the Greek (background) with the Saracen Rock in the foreground
Ayia Thekla beach
Ayia Thekla beach
Cyprus
Cyprus
Cyprus

Sightseeing

Paphos: famous for its archaeological sites and mosaics
Nicosia: the last divided capital in Europe
Kyrenia: charming harbor town with a medieval castle
Troodos Mountains: stunning nature and hiking trails
Larnaca: known for its palm-lined promenade and salt lake
Ayia Napa: vibrant nightlife and beautiful beaches
Limassol: a bustling city with a rich history
Kourion: ancient city with impressive ruins

"Discover the beauty of Cyprus"Cyprus

Things to do

Explore ancient ruins: visit archaeological sites across the island
Hike in the Troodos Mountains: enjoy scenic trails and nature
Relax on the beaches: unwind at popular coastal spots
Visit local wineries: taste Cypriot wines and learn about production
Experience traditional festivals: immerse in local culture and celebrations
Discover local crafts: shop for handmade souvenirs and art
Local food and drinks - Cyprus

Local food and drinks

Halloumi: a unique cheese, best enjoyed grilled
Souvlaki: skewered meat, perfect for a quick meal
Meze: a variety of small dishes, ideal for sharing
Kleftiko: slow-cooked lamb, a traditional Cypriot dish
Zivania: a strong local spirit, often served at celebrations
Commandaria: sweet dessert wine, perfect with dessert
Local traditions - Cyprus

Local traditions

Carnival: lively celebrations with parades and costumes
Easter: rich traditions including feasting and church services
Harvest Festival: celebrating local produce and agriculture
Traditional music and dance: integral to Cypriot culture
Coffee culture: social gatherings centered around coffee drinking

Do's and don'ts

Try local dishes at family-run tavernas
Learn a few Greek phrases to connect with locals
Dress modestly when visiting churches and monasteries
Respect the environment, especially in natural areas
Engage with locals to learn about their culture
Don't discuss political issues related to the division
Don't take photos in sensitive areas, especially military zones
Don't assume everyone speaks English; be patient
Don't litter; keep the island clean
Don't rush; take time to enjoy the slower pace
Explore the rugged beauty of Avakas Gorge

Explore the rugged beauty of Avakas Gorge

Avakas Gorge offers a striking contrast to Cyprus's beaches. This natural wonder features towering limestone cliffs and a winding path that invites hikers to explore its depths. The best time to visit is in spring when wildflowers bloom along the trail. Keep an eye out for the local wildlife, including various bird species. The hike can be challenging, so wear sturdy shoes and bring plenty of water. Remember, the gorge can get crowded during peak tourist season, so an early start is advisable.

Relax on the sands of Protaras Beach

Relax on the sands of Protaras Beach

Protaras Beach is known for its soft golden sands and clear turquoise waters. It is a popular spot for sunbathing and swimming, especially during the summer months. The beach is lined with cafes and restaurants where you can grab a bite, like fresh seafood or a traditional halloumi wrap. However, be prepared for limited parking and larger crowds in July and August. If you prefer a quieter experience, consider visiting in late spring or early autumn.

Witness the sunset at Golden Beach

Witness the sunset at Golden Beach

Golden Beach is a serene spot to watch the sun dip below the horizon. Located on the Karpaz Peninsula, this beach is less commercialized, offering a peaceful atmosphere. The soft sands and gentle waves create a perfect setting for relaxation. Bring a picnic and enjoy the view as the sky transforms into shades of orange and pink. Keep in mind that facilities are limited, so plan accordingly. The best sunsets are often in late summer, when the weather is still warm but the crowds have thinned.

info_outlinePracticalexpand_more
Population: 1.200.000
Best time: April to June, September to October

About Cyprus

The island's diverse landscapes range from mountainous regions to beautiful coastlines, making it ideal for both relaxation and adventure. However, be prepared for the heat in summer and consider visiting in spring or autumn for milder weather and fewer crowds.

Basic information

Capital: Nicosia
Language: Greek, Turkish
Currency: Euro
Best time to visit: April to June, September to October

Travel information

Fly into Larnaca or Paphos airports for international access. Public transport is available, but renting a car is recommended for exploring more remote areas. Roads are generally well-maintained, but watch for local driving habits, which can be aggressive. Credit cards are widely accepted, but carry cash for small purchases, especially in rural areas. Mobile connectivity is good, with options for local SIM cards available at the airport or in town.

Things to know

Be aware of the political division when traveling.
Watch for pickpockets in crowded tourist areas.
Some attractions may close during public holidays, especially on religious observances.
Respect local customs, particularly in religious sites like churches and monasteries.
Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory, rounding up the bill is common.

Good to know

Accessibility: Many areas are accessible, but some sites may pose challenges.
Price level: mid-range
history_eduHistoryexpand_more
History - Cyprus

Cyprus has a complex history shaped by various civilizations, including the Greeks, Romans, and Ottomans. The island has been a crossroads of cultures for centuries, with influences evident in its architecture, language, and customs.

In 1960, Cyprus gained independence from British rule, but tensions between Greek and Turkish communities led to a division in 1974. Today, the island remains divided, with the northern part recognized only by Turkey, creating a unique dynamic for visitors.

Photo: Wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons